«Perles contaminades de saviesa». Una anàlisi temàtica de la representació de les dones en els proverbis egipcis
Resum
Aquest article discuteix la representació de les dones en els proverbis col·loquials egipcis (PCE). Encara que nombrosos estudis han abordat la imatge de les dones en molts gèneres lingüístics, aquest és el primer estudi que examina discursivament tal representació en els proverbis egipcis. Els proverbis solen estar carregats d’un llegat moral tan instructiu que pot dirigir el timó de les ideologies socials. No obstant això, en les societats patriarcals, els proverbis sexistes representen les dones negativament i sedimenten la seva submissió. L’objectiu d’aquest article és explorar els temes principals en la representació de les dones en els PCE. Per fer-ho, realitzem una anàlisi temàtica de les dades des d’una perspectiva d’anàlisi crítica del discurs feminista, emprant l’Inventari de Sexisme Ambivalent de Glick i Fiske (2001) amb els seus dos tipus de sexisme, el sexisme hostil i el sexisme benvolent. Les dades van revelar sis temes principals i disset subtemes, tots exhibint representacions sexistes hostils o benvolents de les dones. Les dades van mostrar que els PCE estaven dissenyats principalment per reforçar la supremacia masculina sobre les dones. Les dones eren retratades com una font de vergonya si no obeïen les regles de la societat patriarcal. Les dones eren objectivades i mercantilitzades, valorant-les superficialment pels seus atributs femenins estereotipats de domesticitat i criança dels seus fills, i el seu valor es representa com a condicional a l’avaluació dels homes.
Paraules clau
anàlisi crítica del discurs feminista, representació de dones, proverbis col·loquials egipcis, sexisme hostil, sexisme benvolentReferències
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Drets d'autor (c) 2024 Mohamed El-Nashar, Heba Nayef, Sally Samy Tayie, Rania Samir Youssef
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