Privacy in Facebook According to Argentine Teenagers

Authors

  • Alfredo Dillon Universidad Católica Argentina

Abstract

This paper analyzes how teenagers from different neighborhoods of Buenos Aires (Argentina) value their privacy in Facebook, and how these users decide what information they reveal about themselves. Several 17 and 18-year-old adolescents were interviewed in depth, in order to explore their criteria for publishing information in the social network, as well as their perceptions towards the proliferation of gossip and rumors in the platform, and the need to restrict public access to certain personal information, especially in order to avoid adult control. Despite the contemporary theories that announce “the end of privacy”, teenagers interviewed for this exploratory study proved to be aware of the need of controlling what is made public in Facebook. In most cases, the limit that decides what is ?or isn’t? posted on the “wall”, before everyone’s eyes, is related to a sense of shame, or pain, or other feelings considered “significant” by users. In the perception of teenagers that use social networks, adults are regarded as restrictive authorities –in the figure of parents? or dangerous threats –mainly represented by mature men, perverts and paedophiles–. Therefore, most adolescents emphasized their wish to receive better care from adults, and underlined that “limits” are fundamental in order to avoid overexposure in Facebook.

Keywords

Privacy, information disclosure, social networks, Facebook, adolescence

References

Ander-Egg, E. (2003). Métodos y técnicas de investigación social. Vol. IV. Buenos Aires: Lumen.

Benkler, Y. (2006). The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom. Newhaven: Yale University Press.

Boyd, D. yEllison, N. (2007). «Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship». En: Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, Nº 13, vol. 1. Indiana: Indiana University. Disponible en: http://jcmc.indiana.edu/ vol13/issue1/boyd.ellison.html. [Fecha de consulta: 17/05/2012].

Buckingham, D. (2008). Youth, Identity and Digital Media. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Debord, G. (1995). La sociedad del espectáculo. Santiago de Chile: Naufragio.

De laTorre, L. yVaillard, L. (2012). «¿Cómo usan las redes sociales los jóvenes de Latinoamérica?». En: Ecos de la comunicación, N° 5. Buenos Aires: Universidad Católica Argentina.

Dey, R.; Jelveh, Z. yRoss, K. (2012). «Facebook users have become much more private: A large-scale study». En: 4th IEEE International Work¬shop on Security and Social Networking (SESOC), Lugano. Disponible en: http://cis.poly.edu/~ratan/facebookusertrends.pdf. [Fecha de consulta: 27/07/2012].

InternetWorld Stats, http://www.internetworldstats.com. [Fecha de con¬sulta: 24/07/2012].

Jenkins, H. (2011). «Conferencia inaugural del VI Foro Latinoamericano de Educación». En: Dussel, I. y Quevedo, L. A.. Educación y nuevas tecnologías: los desafíos pedagógicos ante el mundo digital. 79-90. Buenos Aires: Santillana.

Katz, E.; Blumler, J. G.; Gurevitch, M. (1985): «Usos y gratificaciones de la comunicación de masas». En: Moragas Spa, M. Sociología de la comunicación de masas, vol. 2, 127-171. México: GG Mass Media.

Lampinen, A.; Tamminen, S. yOuslavirta, A. (2009). «All My People Right Here, Right Now: Management of Group Co-Presence on a Social Net¬working Site». En: Proceedings of the ACM 2009 International Conference on Sup¬porting Group Work (GROUP ‘09). Nueva York: ACM. 281–290. Disponible en: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.149.4715. [Fecha de consulta: 28/04/2012].

MejíaNavarrete, J. (2000). «El muestreo en la investigación cualitativa». En: Investigaciones sociales, Nº 5. Lima: Universidad Nacional de San Marcos. 165-180.

Morduchowicz, R. (2012). Los adolescentes y las redes sociales. La construcción de la identidad juvenil en Internet. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica.

O’Reilly, T. (2005). «What is Web 2.0. Design Patterns and Business Models for the Next Generation of Software». Disponible en: http://oreilly.com/ web2/archive/what-is-web-20.html. [Fecha de consulta: 08/04/2012].

Sheldon, P. (2008). «Student Favorite: Facebook and Motives for its Use». En: Southwestern Journal of Mass Communication, vol. 23, Nº 2. Southwest Edu¬cation Council for Journalism and Mass Communication. 39-53. Dispo¬nible en: http://research-methods-se2-class7.wikispaces.com/file/view/ Student+Favorite+-+Facebook+and+motives+for+its+use.pdf. [Fecha de consulta: 16/05/2012].

Sibilia, P. (2008). La intimidad como espectáculo. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Social Bakers, www.socialbakers.com/facebook-statistics/argentina. [Fecha de consulta: 24/07/2012].

Tarde, G. (1986). La opinión y la multitud. Madrid: Taurus.

Wilson, R. E.; Gosling, S. yGraham, L. (2012). «A Review of Facebook Research in the Social Sciences». En: Perspectives on Psychological Science, Nº 7. SAGE. 203-220. Disponible en: http://pps.sagepub.com/con¬tent/7/3/203. [Fecha de consulta: 11/05/2012].

Author Biography

Alfredo Dillon, Universidad Católica Argentina

Profesor e investigador en la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Políticas y de la Comunicación de la Universidad Católica Argentina

Published

2014-06-05

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.